Trapezoid Calculator
trapezoidcalculator.com • Area • Perimeter • Angles
Calculate area
a b c d h

Enter any three of a, b, h, and A; the fourth is computed via A = (a + b)/2 × h. All inputs are unit-aware.

Calculate perimeter
Angles

Provide any three interior angles; the fourth is computed because a quadrilateral sums to 360°.

Calculator limitations

How the Trapezoid Calculator works

Area is computed from the bases and height with A = (a + b)/2 × h. If you provide any three of these values, the fourth is derived automatically. Perimeter uses the midline (median) m = (a + b)/2 so that P = c + d + 2m. Angles follow the quadrilateral identity α + β + γ + δ = 360°.

What is a trapezoid?

A trapezoid is a quadrilateral with at least one pair of parallel sides (called the bases). The non-parallel sides are called legs. Some texts use the stricter definition “exactly one pair of parallel sides.” Our calculator supports both interpretations by focusing on base/height relationships that are invariant to the convention.

Trapezoid perimeter formula and the trapezoid angles

Perimeter is the sum of all sides. If the median length m is known, then a + b = 2m and P = 2m + c + d. Interior angles always sum to 360°. In an isosceles trapezoid, base angles are pairwise equal, but this isn’t required by the calculator.

How to calculate the area of a trapezoid

  1. Enter bases a and b using any unit (cm, m, in, ft, etc.).
  2. Enter the height h (perpendicular distance between the bases).
  3. The area A is returned instantly in your chosen area unit.
  4. If you already know A, enter it with a and b; the calculator will solve for h.

How to find the height of a trapezoid

Rearrange the area formula: h = 2A / (a + b). Provide the bases and area, and the calculator will compute h with proper unit handling.

Example: using the trapezoid calculator

Suppose a = 60 cm, b = 50 cm, and h = 72.73 mm. First the height is converted to centimeters (7.273 cm), then A = (60 + 50)/2 × 7.273 = 399.995 cm² (≈ 400 cm² after rounding). Switching units updates the number automatically.

FAQs

How do I find the trapezoid height given area and bases?
Use h = 2A/(a + b). Enter A and the two bases; we return h.
What is the height of a trapezoid with area 10 and sides 2 and 3?
If 2 and 3 are bases: h = 2×10/(2+3) = 4.
Is a trapezoid a parallelogram?
Under the inclusive definition (at least one pair parallel) a parallelogram is a trapezoid; under the exclusive definition (exactly one pair) it is not.
Is a parallelogram a trapezoid?
Depends on the convention used by your course. We follow the inclusive convention by default.
Does every trapezoid have 2 pairs of opposite parallel sides?
No. Only the bases are parallel in general.
How many lines of symmetry does a trapezoid have?
A typical trapezoid has none; an isosceles trapezoid has one.